Want audit-ready HTS Codes for all your Imports? And get all the evidence you need to defend them!

Find your codes, fast!
HTS Revisions

2026 HTS Revision 18: Section 232 Drone Tariffs, Beef Quota

2026 HTS Revision 18 added Section 232 drone tariffs of 25% or 100% from September 3, 2026, plus a 300,000-ton lean beef quota and Section 301 code fixes.

Brendan McLaughlinFounder of HTS Hero
Published
Reading time
4 min read

Key takeaways

  • 2026 HTS Revision 18 took effect on September 2, 2026. Its Section 232 duties on unmanned aircraft systems apply from September 3, 2026, under Proclamation 11055.
  • Drones without thermal imaging pay an additional 25% (9903.08.22). Drones with thermal imaging, larger drones, docking stations and parts for systems over 25 kg pay 100% (9903.08.21).
  • Qualifying systems with U.S. or allied critical components pay 15% in total from Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and the EU (9903.08.24), or an additional 10% from the UK (9903.08.23).
  • Heading 9903.54.02 opens an extra 300,000 metric tons of lean beef trimmings for countries other than Argentina, from September 1 to November 30, 2026.

2026 HTS Revision 18 carries three unrelated changes. The big one is a new Section 232 tariff on drones and drone parts under Proclamation 11055, from September 3, 2026: 25% for most drones and 100% for drones with thermal imaging, larger drones and docking stations. The other two are smaller: an extra quota for lean beef trimmings, and updated statistical numbers for a handful of Section 301 exclusions.

At a glance

Revision2026 HTS Revision 18
In force fromSeptember 2, 2026
Tariff changes effectiveSeptember 3, 2026 (drones); September 1, 2026 (beef); July 1, 2026 (Section 301 exclusions)
Programs affectedSection 232 unmanned aircraft systems (new), beef quota, Section 301 China exclusions
Previous revisionRevision 17
Next revisionRevision 19

What changed

Section 232 drone tariffs: rates and covered products

New U.S. note 43 to Chapter 99 and headings 9903.08.20 to 9903.08.26 set the rates, from September 3, 2026. Note 43(c) defines four groups of products:

GroupProvisionsHeading
(1) Unmanned aircraft, docking stations and their parts8504.40.9580, 8537.10.9170, 8806.24.00, 8806.29.00, 8806.94.00, 8806.99.009903.08.21: + 100%
(2) Parts for systems over 25 kg max take-off weight (except retail delivery, agriculture, or sale to the Department of War)8807.10.00, 8807.20.00, 8807.30.00, 8807.90.909903.08.21: + 100%
(3) Unmanned aircraft with thermal imaging8806.21.00 to 8806.23.00, 8806.91.00 to 8806.93.009903.08.21: + 100%
(4) Unmanned aircraft without thermal imagingthe same six codes as (3)9903.08.22: + 25%

The headings are mutually exclusive, so each entry uses exactly one. Note 43(b) says the duty is collected on top of any special rate, so a free trade agreement claim doesn't remove it.

Four headings lower or remove the duty:

  • 9903.08.20: goods under the listed provisions that aren't for use in or with unmanned aircraft, such as an ordinary control panel. No added duty.
  • 9903.08.23: products of the UK, + 10%.
  • 9903.08.24: products of Japan, Liechtenstein, Korea, Switzerland, Taiwan or the EU, 15% in total including the regular duty.
  • 9903.08.25 and 9903.08.26: goods imported under an onshoring plan approved by the Department of Homeland Security or the Department of War (.25), or by Commerce (.26). No added duty.

The UK and allied rates apply only if substantially all the critical components and technology come from the United States, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, an EU member or the UK (note 43(d)).

Drone duties stack

None of the other programs' Section 232 exemptions list the 9903.08 headings. So a drone pays the country rate, Section 301 for China, and the Section 338 duty on Canada on top of its drone duty.

An extra lean beef trimmings quota

Under Proclamation 11059, new heading 9903.54.02 lets an additional 300,000 metric tons of lean beef trimmings from countries other than Argentina enter between September 1 and November 30, 2026, in three 30-day tranches of 100,000 tons. It covers 0201.30.5091, 0201.30.5097, 0202.30.5091 and 0202.30.5097. The heading has no rate of its own: it gives access to the in-quota rate in Chapter 2.

Section 301 China exclusions follow new statistical numbers

Four China exclusions in note 20(vvv) now name the statistical numbers that took effect on July 1, 2026:

  • Pump casings, pump covers and plastic pump parts: 8413.91.9039, 8413.91.9046, 8413.91.9059 or 8413.91.9099 (previously 8413.91.9085 or 8413.91.9096).
  • Plastic articles in (iv)(4): 3926.90.9915 or 3926.90.9920 (previously 3926.90.9910).

The products and the exclusion heading, 9903.88.69, didn't change. The update dates back to July 1, 2026. These exclusions currently run to November 9, 2026; see Section 301 China exclusions extended.

What it means for importers

On $10,000 of drones under 8806.22.00 (base rate free):

Origin and entryHeadingDuty
Vietnam, September 2, 2026None for dronesNo drone duty
Vietnam, September 5, 20269903.08.22 25% + Vietnam's 12.5% country rate$3,750
Germany, September 5, 2026, critical components confirmed9903.08.24 15% in total + the EU's 10% country rate$2,500

A Vietnamese drone with thermal imaging moves to 9903.08.21 at 100%. A German drone that can't show U.S. or allied critical components pays the full 25% under 9903.08.22, plus the EU rate. If you import drones, docking stations, large-drone parts, or the listed power supplies and control panels, check each line against note 43(c) and decide whether the end use, thermal imaging or component origin applies to you. The duty calculator asks those questions for each drone line and stacks the result with the country rates. US tariff stacking rules explains why drones don't get the Section 232 exemption from the country programs, and the 2026 HTS revisions hub lists every 2026 revision.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the Section 232 tariff on drones?

From September 3, 2026, unmanned aircraft under 8806.21 to 8806.23 and 8806.91 to 8806.93 pay an additional 25% (9903.08.22), or 100% with thermal imaging (9903.08.21). Larger drones under 8806.24, 8806.29, 8806.94 and 8806.99, and docking stations, pay 100%. The duty is collected even when a free trade agreement rate is claimed.

What is the drone tariff for EU, Japan and other allied countries?

Drones from Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Switzerland, Liechtenstein or the EU pay 15% in total under 9903.08.24, and UK drones pay an additional 10% under 9903.08.23, but only if substantially all critical components and technology come from the United States or those allies (note 43(d)). Otherwise the standard 25% or 100% applies. Country rates still stack on top, such as the EU's Section 301 forced-labor rate, which brings the regular duty up to 10% (a full 10% on a drone with a free base rate).

Do drone parts pay the Section 232 drone tariff?

Some do. Parts under 8807 for unmanned aircraft systems with a maximum take-off weight over 25 kg pay 100%, except parts for systems used for retail delivery, agriculture or sale to the Department of War. Power supplies and control panels on the list pay only when they're for use in or with unmanned aircraft; otherwise they enter under 9903.08.20 with no added duty.

Does the Section 232 drone tariff stack with other tariffs?

Yes. The drone headings (9903.08.20 to 9903.08.26) aren't on the Section 232 exemption lists of the other country programs, so they stack with the country rates, Section 301 for China and the Section 338 duty on Canada.

Sources

The official documents this article is based on

  1. USITC: 2026 HTS Revision 18 change record
  2. Federal Register: Proclamation 11055, Adjusting Imports of Unmanned Aircraft Systems and Unmanned Aircraft Systems Components Into the United States
  3. USITC: Harmonized Tariff Schedule, Chapter 99 (U.S. note 43 and headings 9903.08.20 to 9903.08.26)
  4. Federal Register: Proclamation 11059, Further Ensuring Affordable Beef for the American Consumer
Brendan McLaughlin
Written by

Brendan McLaughlin · Founder of HTS Hero

Brendan is the founder of HTS Hero and a self-proclaimed tariff nerd. He has spent more than a year building and maintaining HTS Hero's tariff calculator, which meant reading every government tariff update and all 4,000+ pages of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule, across many revisions. He writes about US tariffs regularly on LinkedIn.

Tariff change alerts

Know the day a tariff change hits your products

Add your HTS codes and countries once. HTS Hero checks every new tariff action against your imports and tells you exactly how each one is affected.

What you get

  • Alerts when a tariff change hits your imports
  • Before and after rates for each import, and the change in %
  • Impact checks on any tariff action, plus rate history and CSV or Excel exports
  • Free for 14 days on up to 200 imports, no credit card