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HTS Code · Chapter 85 · Updated Oct 22, 2026

8523.51.00.00Solid-state non-volatile storage devices

HTS Code 8523.51.00.00 covers any article best defined as Machinery and Mechanical Appliances; Electrical Equipment; Parts Thereof; Sound Recorders and Reproducers, Television Image and Sound Recorders and Reproducers, and Parts and Accessories of Such ArticlesElectrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articlesDiscs, tapes, solid-state non-volatile storage devices, "smart cards" and other media for the recording of sound or of other phenomena, whether or not recorded, including matrices and masters for the production of discs, but excluding products of Chapter 37:Semiconductor media:Solid-state non-volatile storage devices in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule.

Estimated Duty on 8523.51.00.00

$10,000.00 by ocean, entered Oct 22, 2026

China
Total duty
7.5%
$750.00 on this shipment
Fees
0.47%
MPF + HMF · $47.14
Duty + fees
7.97%
Payable to CBP
Landed cost
$10,797.14
On $10,000.00 customs value
  • Section 301 – China7.5%
  • Customs fees0.47%

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Base Duty Rates for 8523.51.00.00

From the Harmonized Tariff Schedule

General Rate of Duty
Free
Special Rate of Duty
—
Column 2 (Non-NTR)
80%
Units of Quantity
No.
Total duty by countryAll 20 →
  • China7.5%
  • Mexico0%
  • Canada50%
  • Vietnam0%
  • Germany0%

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Tariffs by country · Oct 22, 2026

US Import Duty on HTS 8523.51.00.00 by Country of Origin

As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from China pay 7.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – China (7.5%). Of the 20 largest sources of US imports, the lowest total is 0%, from Mexico, Vietnam and 16 more.

Total duty from China
7.5%
Base rate plus 1 additional tariff
Lowest total duty
0%
From Mexico, Vietnam and 16 more
Countries with additional tariffs
2 of 20
Section 232, 301 and other Chapter 99 duties
Country of originBase rateAdditional tariffsTotal duty
ChinaFree
  • Section 301 – China7.5%9903.88.15
7.5%
MexicoFreeNone0%
CanadaFree
  • Section 338 – Canada50%9903.03.14
50%
VietnamFreeNone0%
GermanyFreeNone0%
JapanFreeNone0%
South KoreaFreeNone0%
TaiwanFreeNone0%
IndiaFreeNone0%
IrelandFreeNone0%
ItalyFreeNone0%
SwitzerlandFreeNone0%
ThailandFreeNone0%
MalaysiaFreeNone0%
United KingdomFreeNone0%
FranceFreeNone0%
IndonesiaFreeNone0%
BrazilFreeNone0%
BangladeshFreeNone0%
CambodiaFreeNone0%
Duty from each country, in words
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from China pay 7.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – China (7.5%).
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Mexico pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Canada pay 50% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 338 – Canada (50%).
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Vietnam pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Germany pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Japan pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from South Korea pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Taiwan pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from India pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Ireland pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Italy pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Switzerland pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Thailand pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Malaysia pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from United Kingdom pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from France pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Indonesia pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Brazil pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Bangladesh pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.
  • As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Cambodia pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.

Duties on goods entered Oct 22, 2026 at the general rate (Column 2 where it applies), with tariff data verified through 2026 HTS Revision 20. Totals are before customs fees (MPF, HMF) and any antidumping or countervailing duties. Some tariffs and exemptions depend on details such as metal content or end use, which the calculator asks about. See US tariffs for every country.

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New tariff action affects 1 of your imports

8523.51.00.00from China7.5% → 17.5%

Its rate today, if a new 10% tariff were added

Top origins · US imports 2025

Top Origins: Countries the US Imports HTS 8523.51.00.00 From

In 2025 the US imported $18.2B of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00), up 0% on 2024, mostly from South Korea (25%), Taiwan (22%) and Malaysia (16%). Each country's total duty today is shown beside its imports.

Country of originUS imports, 2025Sharevs 2024Total duty today
South Korea$4.6B25%13%0%
Taiwan$4B22%16%0%
Malaysia$2.9B16%11%0%
Vietnam$2.1B12%22%0%
Singapore$1.3B7%15%0%
Thailand$889M5%62%0%
Philippines$773M4%17%0%
Japan$727M4%59%0%
Mexico$426M2%30%0%
China$201M1%54%7.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, general imports. Duty on a $10,000 ocean shipment entered today, before customs fees. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Legal notes

Relevant HTS Notes

Official USITC notes that may affect classification under HTS 8523.51.00.00.

CBP rulings

Related CROSS Rulings for HTS 8523.51.00.00

CBP classification rulings related to 8523.51.00.00. Open a ruling to read how Customs classified a similar product.

No rulings found

No CROSS classification rulings were found for HTS code "8523.51.00".

Questions

HTS 8523.51.00.00 FAQ

Something else? Ask us.

What does HTS code 8523.51.00.00 cover?

HTS code 8523.51.00.00 covers solid-state non-volatile storage devices, classified under Chapter 85 (Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles) in the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule. The general duty rate is Free.

What is the duty rate for HTS 8523.51.00.00?

The general (Column 1) rate of duty for HTS 8523.51.00.00 is Free. The Column 2 rate, for countries without normal trade relations, is 80%. Additional Chapter 99 tariffs, such as Section 301 and Section 232, can apply on top depending on the country of origin.

What is the US tariff on solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from China?

As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from China pay 7.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – China (7.5%).

What is the US tariff on solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Vietnam?

As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Vietnam pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.

What is the US tariff on solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Mexico?

As of Oct 22, 2026, US imports of solid-state non-volatile storage devices (HTS 8523.51.00.00) from Mexico pay a duty-free base rate, with no additional tariffs.

Where does the US import HTS 8523.51.00.00 from?

In 2025 the US imported $18.2B of solid-state non-volatile storage devices under HTS 8523.51.00.00, mostly from South Korea (25%), Taiwan (22%) and Malaysia (16%), according to U.S. Census Bureau import data.

Which country has the lowest US duty on HTS 8523.51.00.00?

Of the 20 largest sources of US imports, the lowest total duty on HTS 8523.51.00.00 is 0%, from Mexico, Vietnam and 16 more, as of the tariffs in effect on 2026-10-22.

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