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HTS Code · Chapter 85 · Updated Oct 21, 2026

8543.90.88Electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions

HTS Code 8543.90.88 covers any article best defined as Machinery and Mechanical Appliances; Electrical Equipment; Parts Thereof; Sound Recorders and Reproducers, Television Image and Sound Recorders and Reproducers, and Parts and Accessories of Such ArticlesElectrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articlesElectrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter; parts thereof:Parts:Other:Other:Other in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule — covering 3 sub-classifications.

Estimated Duty on 8543.90.88

$10,000.00 by ocean, entered Oct 21, 2026

China
Total duty
37.5%
$3,750.00 on this shipment
Fees
0.47%
MPF + HMF · $47.14
Duty + fees
37.97%
Payable to CBP
Landed cost
$13,797.14
On $10,000.00 customs value
  • Section 301 – China25%
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor12.5%
  • Customs fees0.47%

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Base Duty Rates for 8543.90.88

From the Harmonized Tariff Schedule

General Rate of Duty
Free
Special Rate of Duty
—
Column 2 (Non-NTR)
35%
Total duty by countryAll 20 →
  • China37.5%
  • Mexico10%
  • Canada10%
  • Vietnam12.5%
  • Germany10%

Tariff updates

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AD/CVD Cases

Antidumping or countervailing duty orders and investigations whose scope lists 8543.90.88 or a related code. They apply only to goods from the countries named, and only if the product fits the scope's description.

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Tariffs by country · Oct 21, 2026

US Import Duty on HTS 8543.90.88 by Country of Origin

As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from China pay 37.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – China (25%) and Section 301 – Forced Labor (12.5%). Of the 20 largest sources of US imports, the lowest total is 10%, from Mexico, Canada and 11 more.

Total duty from China
37.5%
Base rate plus 2 additional tariffs
Lowest total duty
10%
From Mexico, Canada and 11 more
Countries with additional tariffs
20 of 20
Section 232, 301 and other Chapter 99 duties
Country of originBase rateAdditional tariffsTotal duty
ChinaFree
  • Section 301 – China25%9903.88.03
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor12.5%9903.05.31
37.5%
MexicoFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.55
10%0% with USMCA
CanadaFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.29
10%0% with USMCA
VietnamFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor12.5%9903.05.84
12.5%
GermanyFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.39
10%
JapanFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor12.5%9903.05.49
12.5%
South KoreaFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor12.5%9903.05.71
12.5%
TaiwanFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.76
10%
IndiaFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.44
10%
IrelandFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.39
10%
ItalyFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.39
10%
SwitzerlandFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor12.5%9903.05.74
12.5%
ThailandFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor12.5%9903.05.77
12.5%
MalaysiaFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.54
10%
United KingdomFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.81
10%
FranceFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.39
10%
IndonesiaFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.45
10%
BrazilFree
  • Section 301 – Brazil25%9903.05.01
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor12.5%9903.05.27
37.5%
BangladeshFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.26
10%
CambodiaFree
  • Section 301 – Forced Labor10%9903.05.28
10%
Duty from each country, in words
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from China pay 37.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – China (25%) and Section 301 – Forced Labor (12.5%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Mexico pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%). With USMCA, qualifying goods pay 0%.
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Canada pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%). With USMCA, qualifying goods pay 0%.
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Vietnam pay 12.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (12.5%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Germany pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Japan pay 12.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (12.5%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from South Korea pay 12.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (12.5%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Taiwan pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from India pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Ireland pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Italy pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Switzerland pay 12.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (12.5%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Thailand pay 12.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (12.5%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Malaysia pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from United Kingdom pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from France pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Indonesia pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Brazil pay 37.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Brazil (25%) and Section 301 – Forced Labor (12.5%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Bangladesh pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%).
  • As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Cambodia pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%).

Duties on goods entered Oct 21, 2026 at the general rate (Column 2 where it applies), with tariff data verified through 2026 HTS Revision 20. Totals are before customs fees (MPF, HMF) and any antidumping or countervailing duties. Some tariffs and exemptions depend on details such as metal content or end use, which the calculator asks about. See US tariffs for every country.

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Example alert

New tariff action affects 1 of your imports

8543.90.88from China37.5% → 47.5%

Its rate today, if a new 10% tariff were added

Top origins · US imports 2025

Top Origins: Countries the US Imports HTS 8543.90.88 From

In 2025 the US imported $799M of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88 and related codes), down 13% on 2024, mostly from Japan (20%), China (14%) and Vietnam (14%). Each country's total duty today is shown beside its imports.

Country of originUS imports, 2025Sharevs 2024Total duty today
Japan$158M20%1%12.5%
China$114M14%52%37.5%
Vietnam$111M14%94%12.5%
Germany$59M7%8%10%
Mexico$56M7%12%10%0% with USMCA
United Kingdom$38M5%8%10%
Indonesia$35M4%4%10%
Belgium$25M3%27%10%
Canada$24M3%39%10%0% with USMCA
Malaysia$21M3%16%10%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, general imports (8-digit group, as Census has no figures for this exact line). Duty on a $10,000 ocean shipment entered today, before customs fees. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Legal notes

Relevant HTS Notes

Official USITC notes that may affect classification under HTS 8543.90.88.

CBP rulings

Related CROSS Rulings for HTS 8543.90.88

CBP classification rulings related to 8543.90.88. Open a ruling to read how Customs classified a similar product.

No rulings found

No CROSS classification rulings were found for HTS code "8543.90.88".

Questions

HTS 8543.90.88 FAQ

Something else? Ask us.

What does HTS code 8543.90.88 cover?

HTS code 8543.90.88 covers electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (Other), classified under Chapter 85 (Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles) in the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule. The general duty rate is Free. There are 3 more specific sub-classifications under this code.

What is the duty rate for HTS 8543.90.88?

The general (Column 1) rate of duty for HTS 8543.90.88 is Free. The Column 2 rate, for countries without normal trade relations, is 35%. Additional Chapter 99 tariffs, such as Section 301 and Section 232, can apply on top depending on the country of origin.

What is the US tariff on electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from China?

As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from China pay 37.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – China (25%) and Section 301 – Forced Labor (12.5%).

What is the US tariff on electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Vietnam?

As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Vietnam pay 12.5% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (12.5%).

What is the US tariff on electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Mexico?

As of Oct 21, 2026, US imports of electrical machines and apparatus, having individual functions (HTS 8543.90.88) from Mexico pay 10% in duties: a duty-free base rate plus Section 301 – Forced Labor (10%). Goods that qualify for USMCA pay 0%.

Which country has the lowest US duty on HTS 8543.90.88?

Of the 20 largest sources of US imports, the lowest total duty on HTS 8543.90.88 is 10%, from Mexico, Canada and 11 more, as of the tariffs in effect on 2026-10-21.

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